剑桥雅思真题9阅读核心同义替换之C10-T1-R1

剑桥雅思真题C10-T1-R1

1. 题干：Stepwells had a range of functions, in addition to those related to water collection. (C10-T1-R1 T2)

原文：During their heyday, they were places of gathering, of leisure and relaxation and of worship for villagers of all but the lowest classes.

同义替换：

A range of functions --- places of gathering, of leisure and relaxation and of worship

2. 题干：The number of steps above the water level in a stepwell altered during the course of a year. (C10-T1-R1 T5)

原文：When the water level was high, the user needed only to descend a few steps to reach it; when it was low, several levels would have to be negotiated.

同义替换：

Altered --- negotiated

During the course of the year --- when…when…

3. 题干：Which part of some stepwells provided shade for people? (C10-T1-R1 T6)

原文：Built from stone and supported by pillars, they also included pavilions that sheltered visitors from the relentless heat.

同义替换：

Shade --- shelter…from heat

Part of --- included

4. 题干：What type of serious climatic event, which took place in southern Rahasthan, is mentioned in the article? (C10-T1-R1 T7)

原文：Their condition hasn’t been helped by recent dry spells: southern Rajasthan suffered an eight-year drought between 1996 and 2004.

同义替换：

Serious climatic event --- eight-year drought

Took place --- suffer

5. 题干：Who are frequent visitors to stepwells nowadays? (C10-T1-R1 T8)

原文：Tourists flock to wells in far-flung corners of north-western India to gaze in wonder at these architectural marvels from hundreds of years ago…

同义替换：

Frequent visitors --- Tourists flock to wells…

6. 题干：Restored in the 1960s , Excellent condition, despite the..….of 2001 (C10-T1-R1 T9)

原文：Incredibly, in January 2001, this ancient structure survived an earthquake that measured 7.6 on the Richter scale.

同义替换：

Despite --- incredibly

7. 题干：Steps on the…..produce a geometrical pattern  (C10-T1-R1 T10)

原文：It actually resembles a tank (kund means reservoir or pond) rather than a well, but displays the hallmarks of stepwell architecture, including four sides of steps that descend to the bottom in a stunning geometrical formation.

同义替换:

Steps on the four sides --- four sides of steps

Pattern --- formation

8. 题干：Looks more like a……than a well (C10-T1-R1 T11)

原文：It actually resembles a tank (kund means reservoir or pond) rather than a well, but displays the hallmarks of stepwell architecture, including four sides of steps that descend to the bottom in a stunning geometrical formation.

同义替换：

Looks like --- resemble

9. 题干：Old, deep and very dramatic, Has……which provide a view of the steps. (C10-T1-R1 T12)

原文：On the fourth side, verandas which are supported by ornate pillars overlook the steps.

同义替换：

Provide a view of --- overlook

10. 题干：Has two......levels (C10-T1-R1 T13)

原文：Constructed in around 1700, it is nine storeys deep, with the last two being underwater.

同义替换：with---has

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